Distracted Driving Accidents and Its Legal Implications
Distracted Driving Accidents and Its Legal Implications
Have you ever wondered what happens after
a distracted driving accident? Beyond the damage and injuries, the legal
aftermath can be a maze of questions and consequences. Who’s at fault? What are
the penalties? And how can victims seek justice?
Don’t worry; you’ll get the answers to
all these questions in a while. We’ll also explain how legal support from a
free consultation lawyer can help in this regard. With that in mind, let’s take
a look at the legal implications of such accidents.
What is Distracted Driving?
Distracted driving is performing an
activity while driving that distracts attention. It’s one of the leading causes
of accidents. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
(NHTSA), distracted drivers were responsible for taking 3,308 lives in 2022.
Distraction is divided into three
categories:
- Visual
Distractions: These occur when drivers take their
eyes off the road. For example, glancing at your phone, checking a GPS, or
admiring the scenery can count as a visual distraction.
- Manual Distractions: These involve taking hands off the wheel. Eating, drinking, or
reaching for something in your car are common examples. Texting is
particularly hazardous since it often combines manual and visual
distractions.
- Cognitive
Distractions: This type of distraction happens
when the driver’s mind is focused on something else, such as daydreaming,
stressing about work, or even having a deep conversation with a passenger.
Legal Implications of Distracted
Driving
Alt Text: A jury to decide accident
injury compensation.
Distracted drivers put multiple lives at
risk and are one of the leading causes of accidents in the U.S. today. This
issue becomes even worse when large vehicles like semi trucks are involved, as
the size and weight of these vehicles can make accidents far more destructive.
So, here’s a detailed look at the legal
implications one has to face due to negligence while driving:
1. Financial Liability
Distracted drivers are often held
financially responsible for damage caused by their negligence. These
liabilities can vary significantly depending on the severity of the accident:
Medical Expenses
For minor injuries, medical expenses are
usually between $3,000 to $50,000. However, for severe injuries requiring
surgery or long-term care, the expense goes up to $100,000 to millions
depending on the severity. For instance, a victim in Texas who needed spinal
surgery after an accident received a settlement of $1.5 million to cover medical expenses and
lost wages.
Property Damage
The average cost of repairing vehicle
damage is $4,000 to $10,000 for passenger cars. For semi-truck accident
damages, the costs often exceed $50,000, excluding injuries due to the size and
weight of commercial vehicles.
Lost Wages and Future Earnings
Average claims for lost wages are
estimated to be $5,000 to $100,000. It entirely depends on the duration of
recovery.
Distracted driving accidents involving
semi-trucks often result in higher payouts due to their severe nature. Victims
in such cases are advised to consult a semi
truck accident lawyer to ensure all damages are accounted for.
2. Fines for Distracted Driving
Accidents
Alt Text: Distracted driver talking on
the phone with child in car.
Each state enforces fines for such
offenses. These penalties often increase for repeat offenders. A few examples
of these include:
California
●
First offense: $20 base fine (+court fees,
totaling up to $150).
●
Subsequent offenses: $50 base fine (+court
fees, totaling up to $250).
New York
●
Fines for texting while driving: Up to $450
for repeat violations.
●
Minimum fine: $50 for a first offense.
Georgia (Hands-Free Law)
●
First offense: $50.
●
Second offense: $100.
●
Third offense: $150 and 3 points on the
license.
For commercial drivers, the FMCSA imposes
fines of up to $2,750 for using a handheld
device while driving. Their employers also have to pay a fine of up to $11,000
for failing to enforce policies.
3. Jail Sentences
Distracted and careless driving accidents
involving injuries or fatalities can lead to imprisonment. It depends on state
laws and the severity of the accident. For example:
Florida
The driver can be sent to prison for up
to 15 years with fines up to $10,000 for vehicular homicide due to being
distracted while driving.
California
For misdemeanor vehicular manslaughter,
the sentence is up to 1 year in county jail. However, for felony vehicular
manslaughter, the sentence is between 2 and 6 years in state prison.
Texas
Up to 2 years in jail under state
distracted driving laws for texting and causing a fatal accident while driving.
4. License Penalties
Distracted driving can result in points
on a driver’s license, leading to suspensions or revocations. Some penalties in
different states are:
New York
In NYC, texting while driving adds 5
points to the license. If the driver accumulates 11 points within 18 months, it
results in a suspended license.
California
This state uses a negligent operator
treatment system. According to it, if a driver gets 4 points within 12 months,
their license is suspended for 6 months.
Commercial Drivers
Under FMCSA regulations, commercial
drivers can lose their CDL (Commercial Driver’s License) for multiple
distracted driving violations, even without causing an accident.
5. Civil Lawsuits and
Compensation
Distracted drivers may face lawsuits from
victims or their families seeking compensation for damages. This compensation
includes:
Pain and Suffering
Average settlements range from $15,000 to
$150,000, depending on the severity of injuries.
Wrongful Death
Settlements for fatalities often exceed $1,000,000,
covering funeral expenses, emotional distress, and loss of income. In Illinois,
a family received $1.25 million in a wrongful death lawsuit
after a drunk driver caused a fatal crash.
Statutes of Limitations
Victims generally have 2 to 3 years to
file a lawsuit, depending on the state. In California, victims have 2 years for
personal injury claims, while in New York, the time goes up to 3 years.
Liability in Distracted Driving
Cases
Liability depends on the circumstances of
the incident and the actions of all parties involved. Understanding these
details is essential for those seeking compensation or accountability after an
accident.
In most cases, the distracted driver is
held liable if their actions lead to an accident. Negligence is the legal
foundation for liability, which means the driver failed to exercise reasonable
care.
For example, if a truck driver was
texting and ran a red light, they could be found liable for any resulting
damage. In such cases, a semi-truck accident law firm can help victims build a
strong compensation case.
Role of a Car Accident Injury
Attorney
Alt Text: Spinal injury after a motor
vehicle accident.
After an accident, the victims usually
feel overwhelmed, especially when dealing with injuries, financial losses, and
emotional distress. This is where a car or truck accident lawyer steps in to
guide the victims through the complexities of the law and help them secure the
compensation they deserve.
Here’s how injury attorneys can help:
1. Legal Advice and Guidance
The attorney offers expert advice
specific to your case so victims can easily understand their rights and legal
options. They explain the laws that apply to your situation, such as negligence
or liability. After that, they advise on the best course of action.
2. Negotiating with Insurance
Companies
Dealing with insurance companies can be
daunting. However, this difficult path is handled by attorneys so that victims
are not pressured into accepting a settlement that undervalues their claim.
3. Representation in Court
If, for example, your semi-truck is
wrecked because of a driver’s negligence, then you’ll need an expert semi-truck
wreck attorney to represent you in court. This ensures that you have the best
chance of achieving a favorable outcome.
Your Trusted Partner for
Distracted Driving Accident Claims
Distracted driving is a growing danger on
our road, which leads to countless injuries and devastating losses. Victims of
these accidents often face physical pain, financial struggles, and emotional
stress.
But what if there was a way to get
compensated for all of it?
This is where Auto Accident Help
Desk comes in handy. We have the best personal injury lawyers to
help you secure the compensation you deserve. For a free consultation, call us
now at (800) 636-8833. With our dedicated support, you
don’t have to face this alone.
FAQs
Can I file a claim if I am
partially at fault?
Yes, you can. Many states have laws that
allow you to get compensation even if you were partly at fault. For example, if
you were 20% responsible, your compensation might be reduced by that
percentage. A lawyer can help figure this out for you.
What should I do immediately
after a distracted driving accident?
After the accident, call the police and
get medical help if you’re hurt. Take pictures of the accident scene, the cars
involved, and your injuries. Get contact details from any witnesses.
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